It’s understandable that a
Labour Government led by Keir Starmer, if that’s what we’re going to get after
the next election, would have a long list of things it wants to do. Some of
them would be new initiatives, others would be repealing some of the worst acts
of the current government (although his appetite for the latter seems very
limited at present). The problem with acts of parliament passed by one
government is that they can be very easily repealed by its successor; ensuring
that change ‘sticks’ is far from easy. There is one major change which he could
make, however, which would not only be hard to repeal in itself, but would also
make it harder for the Tories to reverse other changes at some future date.
That change is the one thing which Starmer seems absolutely
keen to reject, namely proportional representation. Once a parliament is
elected by a fully proportional system, it’s hard to imagine circumstances in
which it would decide to revert to the absolutism of first-past-the-post.
What makes it so easy for one
government to reverse the actions of its predecessors is the way in which our
current electoral system usually gives absolute power to one party on a
minority of the vote. Changing that means that repealing legislation would
require a more consensual approach. It’s true that it would also make it harder
for a government to get its own proposals through parliament in the first place;
but looking at Brexit, the legislation to tear up international law over
asylum, and the new act giving sweeping powers to individual police officers,
many of us might think that to be rather a good thing. Demographics coupled
with opinion polls showing that younger people’s opinions tend, on the whole,
to be more socially liberal and progressive than those of older people, meaning
that it is far more likely that a Labour leader prepared to be bold (a category
which admittedly might exclude Starmer) could find a majority in a proportional
parliament than a Tory leader seeking to appeal to the extremes. It seems that
Starmer would sooner enjoy absolute power for one term and pass a whole series
of reversible measures for the Tories to unpick than enjoy a more diffuse and
conditional hold on power for a much longer term and make longer term changes
to the UK’s society and economy. On that basis, apparently, many people see him
as some sort of ‘progressive’. It’s a strange definition that they are using.
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