It’s certainly true
that Wales
is a net beneficiary of EU funding. I’d
prefer that it were not so, because the fact that it is true is based on
failure not success – the failure of successive UK governments to address what
are, at a UK level, “regional” economic disparities. But whilst the consequential availability of
EU funds is better than not having them, no government –either in Cardiff or in London
– has exactly covered itself in glory over the application of those funds. It often looks as though we’re just pouring
water into the sands.
More importantly,
it isn’t structure that determines how much regional aid we get, its
policy. The claim by opponents of the EU
that the UK government could
direct more funds to the poorer regions of the UK
if it didn’t send the money via Brussels
first is an entirely fair one. The
problem, though, lies in the word “could”.
The UK
government “could” do lots of things if it wanted; but it has shown little
propensity – under Labour or Conservative governments – to turn a “could” into
a “would”. No surprise at the lack of
trust therefore.
But the EU’s
current stance on regional development isn’t guaranteed forever either. Like UK government policy, it can always
be changed. I can understand why people
think that the EU policy is more likely to stay the same than UK policy is to
change; but is that really the basis on which we should make a decision about
our role in the European Union? There’s
more to the idea of the European Union than that.
Both Labour and
Plaid Cymru politicians have recently speculated on what would happen in a
referendum on the European Union if England wanted out and Wales and Scotland
wanted in. I suspect that there’s a
certain amount of wishful fantasising involved there; whilst the views of Welsh
politicians and those of English politicians might seem to diverge on the
subject, I very much doubt that the views of the electors will show anything
like as much divergence.
Notwithstanding the
arguments about economic interest – or perhaps because that’s the limit of the
support the Welsh politicians can manage to express – I rather suspect that any
referendum would, in practice, be about other matters entirely. And whilst I’d love to be proved wrong, I see
no real evidence that Welsh opinion and English opinion on the Daily Mail type
of attitude to the European Union are really very different.
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