Thursday, 8 May 2025

Greenland might be a useful diversion

 

Long-described as the world’s second-oldest profession, spying is something which most states above a certain, albeit undefined, size undertake on a regular basis. Understanding the thinking of other states seen as potential adversaries is something which many rulers over the centuries have found useful. Spying on ‘friends’ is also common – who knows when friends might turn into enemies or what they might be holding back? There’s something more than a little disingenuous in the Danish Foreign Minister’s claim this week that “we don’t spy between friends”, given that the Danish intelligence services actively assisted the US to spy on Germany’s former Chancellor, Angela Merkel.

It's still more than a little strange, however, that Trump should have decided that a major priority for the US intelligence services should be Greenland. It’s not as though the country actually poses any immediate danger to the US – a country of 56,000 inhabitants is hardly likely to invade New York. And a dispassionate observer might well believe that there are one or two rather more significant potential threats to the US.

The focus of espionage activity is apparently to be twofold: intelligence gathering on the independence movement and identifying individuals likely to welcome a US takeover. In theory, it should be an easy task to resource. The three US intelligence agencies (CIA: 21,500; DIA: 16,500; NSA: 30-40,000) employ more than 68,000 people between them (unless Elon Musk has fired most of them by now); allocating a few thousand to monitor 56,000 Greenlanders shouldn’t be too much of an ask. How many of those are Greenland specialists, though, might be more of a problem. Some 70% of the population speak only Greenlandic, and I’d be surprised if as many as 1 of those 68,000 ‘spies’ could understand what they are saying. And when it comes to intelligence ‘on the ground’ (as opposed to remote electronic monitoring), someone unable to communicate in the language might just stand out a little.

A country planning a takeover might well find it useful to identify in advance a sufficiently large cohort of people who would welcome the invasion (and perhaps fill posts in the new government) in order to give it a gloss of respectability, but previous attempts at going door-to-door to find someone who would welcome the Vice-President and his wife were less than entirely successful. They found no-one. On another occasion they had to resort to handing out MAGA hats to homeless people as a reward for eating a Trump(Jr)-provided meal. Even the CIA, with its renowned ability to destabilise and topple governments, will find it a challenge to make a coup look like some sort of popular uprising.

Trump’s obsession with Greenland is an odd one, especially given that he could get most of what he really wants (which is about US corporations getting access to valuable mineral rights – and maybe building a hotel and a few golf courses?) by friendly negotiation, but that, it seems, is not the way that the ‘art of the deal’ works. Still, whilst sympathising with Greenlanders, there’s something mildly reassuring about seeing him give so much of his limited attention span to the question.

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