The term ‘One Nation’ has always been little
more than an attempt to mislead, so it is no surprise that the current PM is so
keen on it. Apparently, Disraeli never
actually used the term, but he did refer to his perception that the UK was divided
between rich and poor, and his paternalistic belief that the better-off have a
duty and a responsibility towards the less well-off. That ‘duty’ is open to different
interpretations of course, and which Johnson will favour is yet to be seen. But it’s already fairly clear that he does
not see it in redistributive terms.
He may be making the right noises
about regional disparities, but at the moment that looks more like an attempt
to cement his electoral position than a serious attempt to address inequality.
The term ‘One Nation’ could have other
implications as well, and his attitude towards devolution in particular, and
Wales, Scotland and Ireland in general suggests that he has little time for the
idea that nationality and identity are in any way complex, or that anything
other than British (for which read English) identity can or should exist in the
UK. (And there is an even more extreme
interpretation of being ‘One
People’ which has unfortunate historical echoes, to say the least.)
The gulf between the traditional patrician
Tory interpretation of the phrase, which is that the government should govern
for all with the aim of helping the less fortunate, and the alternative
interpretation, which is that all must accept that they are part of what the
leader defines that one nation to be is enormous. I’d like to think that he was talking about
the former, but I rather fear that the latter is closer to his view.
2 comments:
One Nation ? In its current usage it is merely an AngloBrit supremacist term. It makes no concession whatsoever to the existence of the original British nations or their cultures. Behind this glib terminology lies the very real threat of absorption/ assimilation and homogenisation.
I rather fear that you're right. 'Sybil, or, The Two Nation was the title of one of Disraeli's novels. As you say, he probably never used the phrase 'One Nation' in the former sense, although it's plain from what he said and did that he certainly favoured the latter.
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